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Frequently,
the terms distance education and online learning are used
interchangeably; however, there is a distinction between
the two.
Distance
Education
Quite simply, distance education refers to any type of instruction
wherein students are enrolled at a distance from the faculty.
The concept of distance education has been around for many
years. Initially, distance education courses were called
correspondence courses, using whatever technology was available
at the time such as mail, telephone and television. Now,
distance education is commonly delivered through audio,
video, and computer technologies.
Online Learning
Online learning is one type of distance education. It is
also sometimes referred to as Web-based Instruction since
the utilization of the Web is the key characteristic. Learners
are still situated at a distance from the faculty, however
they are connected via the Internet. Features of online
learning programs consist of the Internet, e-mail, discussion
boards, chat rooms, streaming audio and video and other
types of multimedia.