PUPS WITH A PURPOSE
By: Emma
5th grader at William Paca Old
Post Road Elementary
Dogs have many jobs, or purposes, in life. Here is a little information about those purposes.
Search and Rescue Dogs
Search and rescue
dogs don't just search for lost people but for other lost pets too. These
dogs have to be very strong and need a long attention span. One trained
SAR dog can be as effective as ten trained human searchers.
The sporting breeds make great SAR dogs. Labrador and Golden Retrievers
are often sporting dogs used as Search and Rescue dogs. Working and Herding
dogs are commonly used and are highly motivated "working" dogs.
One
important part of a search and rescue dogs training is getting a "snow
bath". In a snow bath dogs get covered in snow. This technique is supposed
to represent a search that has to be performed in snow.
These dog also play hide and seek. There are 3 steps to this procedure.
Step 1: someone pretends to be lost in the woods. Step 2: you say find,
that is the magic command, the dog starts following the scents that were
left behind. Step 3: congratulate your dog, of course they did a good job:)
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I think AJ is on to something!! |
Click on AJ for information |
AJ from the Lost Pet Rescue Institute. |
Sled Dogs
Most sled dogs
are usually Siberian huskies, Samoyeds or malamutes. Sled dogs are certain
breeds because they have to be strong enough to pull a heavy sled through
over 1,100 miles of harsh Alaskan terrain. Sled dogs also have to be very
attentive because when you're sledding through mountains and lakes, commands
can be given all the time. Mushers (the sled driver) will give commands
like "hike" and "whoa" and "haw" and "gee" instead of "go", "stop", "left"
and "right".
Sled
dogs were started when teams of dogs had to travel though the snow to deliver
medicines. A famous and very heroic sled dog from this time was Balto.
There are many books and movies about this one dog who pulled his team
the some of the worst weather to save one dying child.
Guide Dogs
Guide dogs were
the first kind of Assistant dogs in North America. Originated in Germany,
guide dogs were used to help soldiers that were blinded during the battles
of W.W.II.
These amazing
dogs are trained in "guide dog school" to be their owner's eyes. Dogs of
many types, usually Labrador and Golden Retrievers, German Shepherds and
Bernese Mountain Dogs, are chosen to be guide dogs because they have the
right temperament, intelligence and work ethics to do this hard job with
confidence.
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Guide dogs come in many shapes, sizes and age. Dogs usually start guide dog school at 18 months, but some are older. |